CVE-2025-21920
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vlan: enforce underlying device type
Currently, VLAN devices can be created on top of non-ethernet devices.
Besides the fact that it doesn't make much sense, this also causes a bug which leaks the address of a kernel function to usermode.
When creating a VLAN device, we initialize GARP (garp_init_applicant) and MRP (mrp_init_applicant) for the underlying device.
As part of the initialization process, we add the multicast address of each applicant to the underlying device, by calling dev_mc_add.
__dev_mc_add uses dev->addr_len to determine the length of the new multicast address.
This causes an out-of-bounds read if dev->addr_len is greater than 6, since the multicast addresses provided by GARP and MRP are only 6 bytes long.
This behaviour can be reproduced using the following commands:
ip tunnel add gretest mode ip6gre local ::1 remote ::2 dev lo ip l set up dev gretest ip link add link gretest name vlantest type vlan id 100
Then, the following command will display the address of garp_pdu_rcv:
ip maddr show | grep 01:80:c2:00:00:21
Fix the bug by enforcing the type of the underlying device during VLAN device initialization.
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Version Range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 22bedad3ce112d5ca1eaf043d4990fa2ed698c87 < 7f1564b2b2072b7aa1ac75350e9560a07c7a44fd | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 22bedad3ce112d5ca1eaf043d4990fa2ed698c87 < fa40ebef69234e39ec2d26930d045f2fb9a8cb2b | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 22bedad3ce112d5ca1eaf043d4990fa2ed698c87 < 0fb7aa04c19eac4417f360a9f7611a60637bdacc | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 22bedad3ce112d5ca1eaf043d4990fa2ed698c87 < 5a515d13e15536e82c5c7c83eb6cf5bc4827fee5 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 22bedad3ce112d5ca1eaf043d4990fa2ed698c87 < 3561442599804905c3defca241787cd4546e99a7 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 22bedad3ce112d5ca1eaf043d4990fa2ed698c87 < 30e8aee77899173a82ae5ed89f536c096f20aaeb | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 22bedad3ce112d5ca1eaf043d4990fa2ed698c87 < b6c72479748b7ea09f53ed64b223cee6463dc278 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 22bedad3ce112d5ca1eaf043d4990fa2ed698c87 < b33a534610067ade2bdaf2052900aaad99701353 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 2.6.35 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 0 < 2.6.35 | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 5.4.291 <= 5.4.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 5.10.235 <= 5.10.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 5.15.179 <= 5.15.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 6.1.131 <= 6.1.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 6.6.83 <= 6.6.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 6.12.19 <= 6.12.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 6.13.7 <= 6.13.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 6.14 <= * | unaffected |
Weaknesses
ADP Enrichment
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
- SSVC:
- Exploitation: none
- Automatable: no
- Technical Impact: partial
CVE Program Container
Additional References
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f1564b2b2072b7aa1ac75350e9560a07c7a44fd
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa40ebef69234e39ec2d26930d045f2fb9a8cb2b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0fb7aa04c19eac4417f360a9f7611a60637bdacc
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a515d13e15536e82c5c7c83eb6cf5bc4827fee5
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3561442599804905c3defca241787cd4546e99a7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/30e8aee77899173a82ae5ed89f536c096f20aaeb
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b6c72479748b7ea09f53ed64b223cee6463dc278
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b33a534610067ade2bdaf2052900aaad99701353
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