CVE-2025-21781

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

batman-adv: fix panic during interface removal

Reference counting is used to ensure that batadv_hardif_neigh_node and batadv_hard_iface are not freed before/during batadv_v_elp_throughput_metric_update work is finished.

But there isn't a guarantee that the hard if will remain associated with a soft interface up until the work is finished.

This fixes a crash triggered by reboot that looks like this:

Call trace: batadv_v_mesh_free+0xd0/0x4dc [batman_adv] batadv_v_elp_throughput_metric_update+0x1c/0xa4 process_one_work+0x178/0x398 worker_thread+0x2e8/0x4d0 kthread+0xd8/0xdc ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

(the batadv_v_mesh_free call is misleading, and does not actually happen)

I was able to make the issue happen more reliably by changing hardif_neigh->bat_v.metric_work work to be delayed work. This allowed me to track down and confirm the fix.

[sven@narfation.org: prevent entering batadv_v_elp_get_throughput without soft_iface]

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinuxc833484e5f3872a38fe232c663586069d5ad9645 < 167422a07096a6006599067c8b55884064fa0b72affected
LinuxLinuxc833484e5f3872a38fe232c663586069d5ad9645 < ce3f1545bf8fa28bd05ec113679e8e6cd23af577affected
LinuxLinuxc833484e5f3872a38fe232c663586069d5ad9645 < f0a16c6c79768180333f3e41ce63f32730e3c3afaffected
LinuxLinuxc833484e5f3872a38fe232c663586069d5ad9645 < 7eb5dd201695645af071592a50026eb780081a72affected
LinuxLinuxc833484e5f3872a38fe232c663586069d5ad9645 < 072b2787321903287a126c148e8db87dd7ef96feaffected
LinuxLinuxc833484e5f3872a38fe232c663586069d5ad9645 < 2c3fb7df4cc6d043f70d4a8a10f8b915bbfb75e7affected
LinuxLinuxc833484e5f3872a38fe232c663586069d5ad9645 < 522b1596ea19e327853804da2de60aeb9c5d6f42affected
LinuxLinuxc833484e5f3872a38fe232c663586069d5ad9645 < ccb7276a6d26d6f8416e315b43b45e15ee7f29e2affected
LinuxLinux4.6affected
LinuxLinux0 < 4.6unaffected
LinuxLinux5.4.291 <= 5.4.*unaffected
LinuxLinux5.10.235 <= 5.10.*unaffected
LinuxLinux5.15.179 <= 5.15.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.1.129 <= 6.1.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.6.79 <= 6.6.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.12.16 <= 6.12.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.13.4 <= 6.13.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.14 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

ADP Enrichment

CVE Program Container

Additional References

References