CVE-2025-21696

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm: clear uffd-wp PTE/PMD state on mremap()

When mremap()ing a memory region previously registered with userfaultfd as write-protected but without UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP, an inconsistency in flag clearing leads to a mismatch between the vma flags (which have uffd-wp cleared) and the pte/pmd flags (which do not have uffd-wp cleared). This mismatch causes a subsequent mprotect(PROT_WRITE) to trigger a warning in page_table_check_pte_flags() due to setting the pte to writable while uffd-wp is still set.

Fix this by always explicitly clearing the uffd-wp pte/pmd flags on any such mremap() so that the values are consistent with the existing clearing of VM_UFFD_WP. Be careful to clear the logical flag regardless of its physical form; a PTE bit, a swap PTE bit, or a PTE marker. Cover PTE, huge PMD and hugetlb paths.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinux63b2d4174c4ad1f40b48d7138e71bcb564c1fe03 < 310ac886d68de661c3a334198d8604b722d7fdf8affected
LinuxLinux63b2d4174c4ad1f40b48d7138e71bcb564c1fe03 < 0cef0bb836e3cfe00f08f9606c72abd72fe78ca3affected
LinuxLinux5.7affected
LinuxLinux0 < 5.7unaffected
LinuxLinux6.12.11 <= 6.12.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.13 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

ADP Enrichment

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

  • SSVC:
  • Exploitation: none
    • Automatable: no
    • Technical Impact: partial

References