CVE-2025-14178

Summary

In PHP versions:8.1.* before 8.1.34, 8.2.* before 8.2.30, 8.3.* before 8.3.29, 8.4.* before 8.4.16, 8.5.* before 8.5.1, a heap buffer overflow occurs in array_merge() when the total element count of packed arrays exceeds 32-bit limits or HT_MAX_SIZE, due to an integer overflow in the precomputation of element counts using zend_hash_num_elements(). This may lead to memory corruption or crashes and affect the integrity and availability of the target server.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
PHP GroupPHP8.1.* < 8.1.34affected
PHP GroupPHP8.2.* < 8.2.30affected
PHP GroupPHP8.3.* < 8.3.29affected
PHP GroupPHP8.4.* < 8.4.16affected
PHP GroupPHP8.5.* < 8.5.1affected

Weaknesses

  • CWE-787: CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write
  • CWE-190: CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound

ADP Enrichment

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

  • SSVC:
  • Exploitation: poc
    • Automatable: no
    • Technical Impact: partial

CVE Program Container

Additional References

References