CVE-2024-38519
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
yt-dlp and youtube-dl are command-line audio/video downloaders. Prior to the fixed versions, yt-dlp and youtube-dl do not limit the extensions of downloaded files, which could lead to arbitrary filenames being created in the download folder (and path traversal on Windows). Since yt-dlp and youtube-dl also read config from the working directory (and on Windows executables will be executed from the yt-dlp or youtube-dl directory), this could lead to arbitrary code being executed.
yt-dlp version 2024.07.01 fixes this issue by whitelisting the allowed extensions. youtube-dl fixes this issue in commit d42a222 on the master branch and in nightly builds tagged 2024-07-03 or later. This might mean some very uncommon extensions might not get downloaded, however it will also limit the possible exploitation surface. In addition to upgrading, have .%(ext)s at the end of the output template and make sure the user trusts the websites that they are downloading from. Also, make sure to never download to a directory within PATH or other sensitive locations like one's user directory, system32, or other binaries locations. For users who are not able to upgrade, keep the default output template (-o "%(title)s [%(id)s].%(ext)s); make sure the extension of the media to download is a common video/audio/sub/… one; try to avoid the generic extractor; and/or use --ignore-config --config-location ... to not load config from common locations.
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Version Range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| yt-dlp | yt-dlp | < 2024.07.01 < 2024.07.01 | affected |
| ytdl-org | youtube-dl | >= 2015.01.25 <= 2021.12.17 | affected |
| ytdl-org | youtube-dl | nightly < 2024-07-03 | affected |
Weaknesses
- CWE-669: CWE-669 Incorrect Resource Transfer Between Spheres
ADP Enrichment
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
- SSVC:
- Exploitation: poc
- Automatable: no
- Technical Impact: total
CVE Program Container
Additional References
- https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/security/advisories/GHSA-79w7-vh3h-8g4j
- https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/5ce582448ececb8d9c30c8c31f58330090ced03a
- https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/tag/2024.07.01
- https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2024-090_yt-dlp
- https://github.com/dirkf/youtube-dl/security/advisories/GHSA-22fp-mf44-f2mq
- https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2024-089_youtube-dl/
- https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/32830
- https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/commit/d42a222ed541b96649396ef00e19552aef0f09ec
References
- https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/security/advisories/GHSA-79w7-vh3h-8g4j
- https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/5ce582448ececb8d9c30c8c31f58330090ced03a
- https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/tag/2024.07.01
- https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2024-090_yt-dlp
- https://github.com/dirkf/youtube-dl/security/advisories/GHSA-22fp-mf44-f2mq
- https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2024-089_youtube-dl/
- https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/32830
- https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/commit/d42a222ed541b96649396ef00e19552aef0f09ec
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