CVE-2024-35804

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

KVM: x86: Mark target gfn of emulated atomic instruction as dirty

When emulating an atomic access on behalf of the guest, mark the target gfn dirty if the CMPXCHG by KVM is attempted and doesn't fault. This fixes a bug where KVM effectively corrupts guest memory during live migration by writing to guest memory without informing userspace that the page is dirty.

Marking the page dirty got unintentionally dropped when KVM's emulated CMPXCHG was converted to do a user access. Before that, KVM explicitly mapped the guest page into kernel memory, and marked the page dirty during the unmap phase.

Mark the page dirty even if the CMPXCHG fails, as the old data is written back on failure, i.e. the page is still written. The value written is guaranteed to be the same because the operation is atomic, but KVM's ABI is that all writes are dirty logged regardless of the value written. And more importantly, that's what KVM did before the buggy commit.

Huge kudos to the folks on the Cc list (and many others), who did all the actual work of triaging and debugging.

base-commit: 6769ea8da8a93ed4630f1ce64df6aafcaabfce64

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinuxd97c0667c1e61ded6639117b4b9584a9c12b7e66 < a9bd6bb6f02bf7132c1ab192ba62bbfa52df7d66affected
LinuxLinux1c2361f667f3648855ceae25f1332c18413fdb9f < 726374dde5d608b15b9756bd52b6fc283fda7a06affected
LinuxLinux1c2361f667f3648855ceae25f1332c18413fdb9f < 9d1b22e573a3789ed1f32033ee709106993ba551affected
LinuxLinux1c2361f667f3648855ceae25f1332c18413fdb9f < 225d587a073584946c05c9b7651d637bd45c0c71affected
LinuxLinux1c2361f667f3648855ceae25f1332c18413fdb9f < 910c57dfa4d113aae6571c2a8b9ae8c430975902affected
LinuxLinuxb0f294103f4cf733e23d3f0c4e5fd58e42998921affected
LinuxLinuxe964665cc7ca13a16992b205fce63554b9efc78baffected
LinuxLinux5.15.58 < 5.15.154affected
LinuxLinux5.17.13 < 5.18affected
LinuxLinux5.18.2 < 5.19affected
LinuxLinux5.19affected
LinuxLinux0 < 5.19unaffected
LinuxLinux5.15.154 <= 5.15.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.1.84 <= 6.1.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.6.24 <= 6.6.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.7.12 <= 6.7.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.8 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

ADP Enrichment

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

  • SSVC:
  • Exploitation: none
    • Automatable: no
    • Technical Impact: partial

CVE Program Container

Additional References

References