CVE-2024-26806

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

spi: cadence-qspi: remove system-wide suspend helper calls from runtime PM hooks

The ->runtime_suspend() and ->runtime_resume() callbacks are not expected to call spi_controller_suspend() and spi_controller_resume(). Remove calls to those in the cadence-qspi driver.

Those helpers have two roles currently:

  • They stop/start the queue, including dealing with the kworker.
  • They toggle the SPI controller SPI_CONTROLLER_SUSPENDED flag. It requires acquiring ctlr->bus_lock_mutex.

Step one is irrelevant because cadence-qspi is not queued. Step two however has two implications:

  • A deadlock occurs, because ->runtime_resume() is called in a context where the lock is already taken (in the ->exec_op() callback, where the usage count is incremented).
  • It would disallow all operations once the device is auto-suspended.

Here is a brief call tree highlighting the mutex deadlock:

spi_mem_exec_op() … spi_mem_access_start() mutex_lock(&ctlr->bus_lock_mutex)

    cqspi_exec_mem_op()
            pm_runtime_resume_and_get()
                    cqspi_resume()
                            spi_controller_resume()
                                    mutex_lock(&ctlr->bus_lock_mutex)
            ...

    spi_mem_access_end()
            mutex_unlock(&ctlr->bus_lock_mutex)
    ...

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinux0578a6dbfe7514db7134501cf93acc21cf13e479 < 041562ebc4759c9932b59a06527f8753b86da365affected
LinuxLinux0578a6dbfe7514db7134501cf93acc21cf13e479 < 959043afe53ae80633e810416cee6076da6e91c6affected
LinuxLinux6.7affected
LinuxLinux0 < 6.7unaffected
LinuxLinux6.7.9 <= 6.7.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.8 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

ADP Enrichment

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

  • SSVC:
  • Exploitation: none
    • Automatable: no
    • Technical Impact: partial

CVE Program Container

Additional References

References