CVE-2021-3490
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
The eBPF ALU32 bounds tracking for bitwise ops (AND, OR and XOR) in the Linux kernel did not properly update 32-bit bounds, which could be turned into out of bounds reads and writes in the Linux kernel and therefore, arbitrary code execution. This issue was fixed via commit 049c4e13714e ("bpf: Fix alu32 const subreg bound tracking on bitwise operations") (v5.13-rc4) and backported to the stable kernels in v5.12.4, v5.11.21, and v5.10.37. The AND/OR issues were introduced by commit 3f50f132d840 ("bpf: Verifier, do explicit ALU32 bounds tracking") (5.7-rc1) and the XOR variant was introduced by 2921c90d4718 ("bpf:Fix a verifier failure with xor") ( 5.10-rc1).
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Version Range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux kernel | trunk < v5.13-rc4 | affected |
| Linux | Linux kernel | linux-5.12.y < v5.12.4 | affected |
| Linux | Linux kernel | linux-5.11.y < v5.11.21 | affected |
| Linux | Linux kernel | linux-5.10.y < v5.10.37 | affected |
| Linux | Linux kernel | v5.7-rc1 < 5.7* | affected |
Weaknesses
- CWE-787: CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write
- CWE-20: CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
ADP Enrichment
CVE Program Container
Additional References
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4950-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4949-1
- https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/11
- https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf.git/commit/?id=049c4e13714ecbca567b4d5f6d563f05d431c80e
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-606/
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210716-0004/
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164015/Linux-eBPF-ALU32-32-bit-Invalid-Bounds-Tracking-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html
References
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4950-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4949-1
- https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/11
- https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf.git/commit/?id=049c4e13714ecbca567b4d5f6d563f05d431c80e
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-606/
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210716-0004/
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164015/Linux-eBPF-ALU32-32-bit-Invalid-Bounds-Tracking-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html
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