CVE-2021-1440

Summary

A vulnerability in the implementation of the Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) feature of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) process to crash, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to the incorrect handling of a specific RPKI to Router (RTR) Protocol packet header. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by compromising the RPKI validator server and sending a specifically crafted RTR packet to an affected device. Alternatively, the attacker could use man-in-the-middle techniques to impersonate the RPKI validator server and send a specifically crafted RTR response packet over the established RTR TCP connection to the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a DoS condition because the BGP process could constantly restart and BGP routing could become unstable.Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.This advisory is part of the September 2021 release of the Cisco IOS XR Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication. For a complete list of the advisories and links to them, see .

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software6.6.1affected
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software6.5.3affected
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software7.0.1affected
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software6.6.11affected
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software6.5.1affected
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software6.5.2affected
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software6.6.2affected
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software6.6.12affected
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software6.6.25affected
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software7.1.1affected
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software7.0.90affected
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software6.6.3affected
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software7.0.2affected
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software7.1.2affected
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software7.2.1affected
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software7.0.11affected
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software7.0.12affected
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software7.0.14affected
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software6.6.4affected
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software7.2.12affected
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software7.2.2affected

Weaknesses

  • CWE-617: Reachable Assertion

ADP Enrichment

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

  • SSVC:
  • Exploitation: none
    • Automatable: no
    • Technical Impact: partial

References